SSH

SSH Server configuration

Allow password login

$ sed -i "s/PasswordAuthentication no/PasswordAuthentication yes/g" /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Allow root login

$ sed -i "s/PermitRootLogin without-password/PermitRootLogin yes/g" /etc/ssh/sshd_config

remember to restart ssh service after configuration modified.

$ service ssh restart

Auto login with password

use sshpass

$ sudo apt-get install sshpass
$ sshpass -p 'mypassword' ssh user@hostname
$ sshpass -f my_password.txt ssh user@hostname

Login without Password

refer:

Step 1: Create public and private keys using ssh-key-gen on local-host

$ ssh-keygen -t dsa -P '' -f ~/.ssh/id_dsa

Step 2: Copy the public key to remote-host using ssh-copy-id

$ ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub [email protected]

or copy with sshpass

$ sshpass -p "mypassword" ssh-copy-id [email protected]

then we can login to remote-host without entering the password

Disable SSH host key checking

refer:

When you login to a remote host for the first time, the remote host's host key is most likely unknown to the SSH client. The default behavior is to ask the user to confirm the fingerprint of the host key.

$ ssh [email protected]
The authenticity of host '192.168.0.100 (192.168.0.100)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 3f:1b:f4:bd:c5:aa:c1:1f:bf:4e:2e:cf:53:fa:d8:59.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?

Solution:

ssh -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no [email protected]

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